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Partnership and Family

For many people, family is a very important area of their life. Marriage, partnerships and families can have all sorts of constellations. They can include adoptive and foster children, and can be based on LGBT parenting or patchwork family structures. Family structures can also evolve into lone parents with children if a couple separates or a partner dies. Names are changed, certificates are issued – there is a whole lot of bureaucracy involved.

There are 5 living situations for Partnership and Family

There are 115 services for Partnership and Family

Admission to secondary schools Counselling

Advice on the transition to secondary school
Adoption of a child after placement by the Youth Welfare Office

Adoption as a child (adoption) is pronounced by the family court at the request of the adopter.
Adoption of a foreign child, conversion of a weak into a strong adoption

A so-called weak adoption of a child made abroad can be converted into a so-called strong adoption by order of the family court.
Advice and support for guardians and caregivers

Guardians and caregivers can get help from the Youth Welfare Office.
Annulment of marriage

If you believe that your marriage is not legal, you can apply for the annulment of your marriage.
Application for divorce of a marriage

If you want to end your marriage, you can file for divorce of your marriage.
Application for exemption from the presentation of the certificate of no impediment to marriage for foreign nationals

If you do not have German citizenship and want to get married in Germany, you will need a certificate of no impediment to marriage from your home country. If you are not issued...
Application for the surrender of the child by way of a temporary injunction (summary proceedings)

Personal custody includes the right to demand the surrender of the child from anyone who withholds it from the parents or one of the parents.
Apply for a marriage certificate

Do you need a marriage certificate? You can obtain your marriage certificate at the registry office in whose area the marriage was concluded. The registry office issues them...
Apply for a parenting assistant or care assistant

Does your child have problems in everyday life or in his or her development? As a parent, you can't help your child on your own? Then a parenting assistant can support your child.
Apply for accommodation, care and support in a children's home or other assisted living facility

If you cannot ensure that your child is doing well in your home, then your child can live temporarily or for a longer period of time in an inpatient facility (home education) or...
Apply for child allowance

If you as a parent earn enough income for yourself, but the income is not or only just enough for the entire family, you can apply for the child allowance.
Apply for education in a day group

Does your child have problems in everyday life or in his or her development? As a parent, do you need support with your upbringing? Then raising your child in a day group can be...
Apply for intensive socio-educational one-to-one support

Adolescents and young adults in difficult life situations can get help so that they become more independent and get along better in society.
Apply for participation in social group work

Some children and adolescents have difficulties in their personal development. It is difficult for them to approach other children or adolescents, to get involved in groups or...
Apply for socio-educational family assistance

Do you as a family or as a single parent need support to cope with your everyday family life? Then socio-educational family assistance is a possibility for you....
Applying for a civil partnership certificate for a civil partnership concluded abroad

Have you entered into a civil partnership abroad? Then you can still apply for a civil partnership certificate at a German registry office. You must have your civil partnership...
Applying for a maintenance advance

The maintenance advance is an aid for single parents. If the maintenance advance is granted, the child's maintenance claims are transferred to the State in the amount of the...
Applying for adoption of a foreign child

Do you want to adopt a child from abroad?
Applying for an extension of the residence permit for the family reunification of a foreign child to a German parent

Foreign, minor and unmarried children with a residence permit for family reunification with a German parent can receive an extension of the residence permit as long as the...
Applying for assistance in raising children in full-time care

If you can't make sure that your child is doing well in your home, then your child can live in foster care temporarily or for a longer period of time.
Applying for child support

Despite all the conflicts in the event of separation or divorce, parents should mutually agree on alimony claims for the benefit of their children. The legislator does not...
Applying for help with education

Parents, as a rule, take care of the upbringing and care of a child. Perhaps, however, help from the state in education may also be necessary.
Applying for the adoption of an adult

If you want to adopt an adult, you and the adopter can apply to the family court.
Assertion of a claim for distribution of household items in the case of separated partners

If you are married or in a registered civil partnership, but live separately, you can request a distribution of household items for the period of separation.
Assertion of the maintenance claim of the mother of a child born out of wedlock

As an unmarried mother, you can claim maintenance from the child's father on the occasion of the birth of their child.
Care and care of children and adolescents in emergency situations

Children and adolescents who have been victims of single or repeated abuse urgently need protection and help from other adults. Those who are "close" can help most...
Certificate of no impediment to marriage Issue

If you want to marry abroad as a German or German, you should inquire with the competent foreign authority whether a certificate of no impediment to marriage is required and...
Certificate of no impediment to marriage for foreign persons

If you want to marry as a foreigner in Germany, you may need a certificate of no impediment to marriage.
Child protection in Lower Saxony

The Internet portal Child Protection in Lower Saxony is a project of the Lower Saxony Ministry of Social Affairs, Health and Equality (MS) to intensify child protection in Lower...
Child supplement

Parents and single parents can receive a child supplement for their unmarried children under 25 years of age if they live in a common household.
Child supplement payment

The amount of the child supplement depends on the income and assets of the parents and children and amounts to a maximum of 185 euros per month and child. The amount of the...
Civil partnership certificate issuance

On request, a civil partnership certificate can be issued on the fact of establishing a civil partnership . Inspection of the civil partnership register, the provision of...
Claiming child support in faster, easier court proceedings

For a minor child of separated parents, appropriate maintenance may be required from the dependent party.
Claiming maintenance during the separation phase

If you are married or in a registered partnership but are separated, you can claim adequate maintenance from your partner before the divorce.
Claiming maintenance for divorcees

If you are legally divorced and you are unable to support yourself, you can claim adequate maintenance from your former spouse.
Compulsory education

All children who have reached the age of six by a fixed deadline will be required to attend school at the beginning of the following school year. At the request of the legal...
Conversion of an existing domestic civil partnership into a marriage

An existing domestic civil partnership is converted into a marriage if both partners declare before the registrar personally and in simultaneous presence that they wish to marry...
Conversion of an existing domestic civil partnership into a marriage Application

The civil partnership is continued as a marriage after the conversion.
Counselling telephone "Number against grief"

Under the free counselling telephone 0800/1110333 , children and young people can talk to qualified counsellors about every conceivable problem. If necessary (e.g. if...
Custody - Apply for transfer and withdrawal

The family court may, upon request, transfer parental authority or part thereof to one parent. When parents separate or divorce, joint custody of their children continues. The...
Day care

Forms of public child day care are Day-care centres for children (crèche groups, kindergarten groups, after-school groups, cross-age groups) Day care for children ...
Declaration by adoption applicants that they are willing to adopt the child proposed to them.

If the adoption of a child from abroad is possible, the adoption applicants are requested by the foreign placement office to declare that they are willing to adopt this child...
Declaration of naming rights

Surname declarations can be made in the following cases, among others: For spouses: subsequent determination of a married name, e.g. after marriage abroad Declaration of a...
Declaration on the use of a name - Declaration on the use of names of spouses without a domestic marriage or marriage entry

Under certain circumstances, married persons may also be able to use their name after the marriage abroad by declaration before a German registry office. The registry office...
Dissolution or "divorce" of the civil partnership

If you want to terminate your civil partnership, you can apply for the annulment of your civil partnership.
Divorce

In the case of divorce, the principle of disruption applies. After that, a marriage can be divorced if it has failed. The marriage has failed when the cohabitation of the...
Early Aid Offer

In order to give children in Germany a fair chance of healthy development right from the start, there are a variety of offers for families: welcome visits, parent courses,...
Educational aids

The upbringing and care of a child is primarily carried out by the parents. Sometimes, however, additional assistance from the state may be necessary in education. Although the...
Enforce maintenance claims from abroad

It is often difficult for maintenance creditors to enforce a claim if the maintenance debtors reside in another country. Due to the existence of different legal systems and the...
Enforcing maintenance claims of a child living abroad in court in Germany

If the other parent liable for maintenance lives in Germany and you want to claim maintenance for your child living abroad, you can have this claim enforced in court.
Entitlement to a place in a day-care centre

Every child has a legal right to child day care upon completion of the first year of life.
Entry in the matrimonial property register after the conclusion of a marriage contract

If you have concluded a marriage contract, you can have the chosen matrimonial property regime entered in the matrimonial property register.
Establish a child's maintenance claims and have them certified as a maintenance obligation

If the other parent does not provide maintenance, you can receive support from the conservatorship and have the maintenance obligation notarized. The maintenance advance payment...
Establishment of a civil partnership Notarisation

The establishment of the civil partnership is certified with a civil partnership certificate . Special conditions apply to the certification of civil partnerships established...
Establishment of guardianship and guardianship

Legal representation must be ensured for every minor. This substitution can take place within the framework of a guardianship or guardianship if the parents cannot, may not or...
Examine and pursue maintenance claims against a person living abroad.

If the other parent lives abroad and does not provide maintenance, you can get support from the guardianship and support from the district court.
Examine maintenance claims against a person living abroad and forward them to the competent authorities.

If the other parent lives abroad and does not pay maintenance, you can get support from the guardianship and the district court.
Examine maintenance claims against a person living abroad.

If the other parent lives abroad and does not pay maintenance, you can obtain support from the guardianship and the district court and have the maintenance obligation checked...
Family Recreation - Promotion

If you as a family simply cannot afford your well-deserved holiday financially, the country will help you. Lower Saxony promotes recreational holidays from: Families with at...
Family and children's services

Attractive offers as well as a resilient, dense infrastructure for families with children are a focus of the municipal work.
Family book: Exhibition

The family register was a civil status register that was created ex officio after each marriage in Germany and kept at the registry office. It contained information about the...
Father's consent to the adoption of a child

If you want to give your child up for adoption and are not married to the mother, you can consent to the adoption before the child is born. In addition, you can waive the need...
First name change for an important reason

You can have your first name changed under certain conditions.
Formal recognition of foreign divorce decrees

If your marriage was divorced outside Germany, you can have this decision formally recognised in Germany.
Foster children

A foster child is a child who does not live in his family of origin, but in another family, his foster family. Foster children come into a foster family with very different...
Gain access to the adoption file

As an adopted person, you can inspect the files on the mediation of your adoption yourself from your 16th birthday. Unless the interests of other affected persons – such as...
Guardianship Institution

Are/Is parents with custody, a parent with sole custody, or a person in charge of guardianship legally or factually prevents individual tasks for a child represented by...
Guardianship Institution

Guardianship may be established by operation of law or by the district court. Guardianship is not a public "service" in the strict sense. By including guardianship in Book...
Help for young adults

The help for young adults includes different benefits. It is both an independent help for 18 to 21-year-olds as well as a continuation aid for over 21-year-olds and the...
Home care

If certain conditions are met for the granting of assistance for subsistence, the social welfare office helps to find an apartment or a place in a nursing home. Special...
Home supervision of homes for adult disabled people

Do you have any questions regarding the care of adult disabled people in institutions of integration assistance? As part of the supervision of the home, the State Office for...
Information on how to replace a lost divorce certificate

If your divorce certificate has been lost, you can obtain a certified copy from the competent district court - family court.
Inspection of the matrimonial property register

You can inspect the matrimonial property register.
Integration assistance for mentally handicapped children and adolescents

In contrast to educational assistance, the law does not attach the claim to the person entitled to custody, but to the child or adolescent himself. Children or adolescents are...
Issuance of a certificate of no impediment to marriage for German citizens without domicile or habitual abode in Germany who have never or only temporarily resided in Germany

The certificate of no impediment to marriage is issued if it is required for marriage abroad.
Issuance of a certificate of no impediment to marriage for stateless persons, persons entitled to asylum, recognised refugees and persons whose nationality cannot be determined, with habitual residence in Germany

If they wish to marry abroad, it may be that there is a legal norm in the intended state of marriage, which requires the submission of such a certificate. The issuance of a...
Keeping a child with a carer

Are you a caregiver and the biological parents want to take the child back into their home? Then you can apply to the family court for the child to stay with you.
Maintaining contacts / right of access

children and adolescents, Parents other persons entitled to access (in some cases, for example, grandparents) and Persons in whose care the child is (e.g. foster parents) ...
Maintenance of a guardianship by the foster parents

In appropriate cases, foster parents can be given guardianship of the child in your care.
Marriage Consummation with divorced or widowed partner

Two persons who want to marry each other will be married to each other by a registrar as part of the civil marriage. The wedding ceremony takes place at a place dedicated...
Marriage Consummation with foreign partner

Two persons who want to marry each other will be married to each other by a registrar as part of the civil marriage. The wedding ceremony takes place at a place dedicated...
Marriage Execution only for German citizens

Two persons who want to marry each other will be married to each other by a registrar as part of the civil marriage. The wedding ceremony takes place at a place dedicated...
Marriage Execution with partner with custody

Two persons who want to marry each other will be married to each other by a registrar as part of the civil marriage. The wedding ceremony takes place at a place dedicated...
Marriage consummation with same-sex partner

Civil partnerships can no longer be established in Germany since 01.10.2017. With the opening of marriage, same-sex couples have been able to marry domestically since the...
Media supervision

The task of the media supervisory authority is to monitor the offers on the Internet with regard to the correct provider identification (web imprint) and the imprint for printed...
Municipal offers for children and young people

Your city or municipality or In addition to kindergarten and school, your district offers children and young people a wide range of opportunities for creative, musical,...
Music school

Music schools are educational institutions whose main tasks are the imparting of a basic musical education, the development of young talent for amateur and amateur music-making,...
Offers of youth work

Youth work is an independent part of youth welfare. It performs the educational tasks according to § 11 of the Social Code Book Eighth Book (SGB VIII) - child and youth welfare ...
Parental custody order in the event of endangerment of the child's property

If you become aware that a child's assets are at risk, in particular by his or her parents or one of the parents, inform the family court at the district court.
Parental custody order in the event of endangerment of the child's welfare

The procedure is initiated ex officio by the competent family court, in particular on the basis of suggestions from the Youth Welfare Office, which in turn takes action, for...
Parenting, marriage, family and life counselling

Children, adolescents, parents and other legal guardians may contact the competent authority for parenting issues, personal or family-related problems, as well as questions and...
Procedure for identifying a need for special educational support

In the case of pupils who are severely impaired in their educational, developmental and learning opportunities, a procedure may be carried out to identify a need for special...
Receive advice, support and assistance in the assertion of maintenance claims

If you are the sole parent, you can seek advice from the Youth Welfare Office and receive assistance in claiming child support.
Register for admission to a German school abroad

Do you live abroad or are planning to move abroad and would like to register your child at a German school? Find out more about German schools abroad here.
Registering marriage

If you want to get married, you must register the marriage in advance.
Registration for attendance at an evening grammar school

Here you will find information on admission to an evening grammar school as well as on special features of the type of school.
Request information from the custody register

A certificate from the Youth Welfare Office can serve as proof of parental custody
Safety on the way to school

Safety on the way to school is best achieved in cooperation between administration, police, politics, schools and parents. On the basis of collected data (accident type map of...
School enrolment examination

Doctors of the public health service examine the children before starting school for health impairments that are likely to influence their ability to attend school. The primary...
School performance: assessment

In order to prove their level of achievement, pupils provide written, oral and practical performance at appropriate intervals according to the requirements of the respective...
School psychological counselling

School psychological counselling is offered for learning and behavioural difficulties, crisis situations, in the context of talent promotion, in school programme development or...
School travel costs

Pupil transport is the transport of pupils on their way to school. There is only a right to school transport or reimbursement of costs for certain groups of pupils, in principle...
Schools of general education: admission - Gymnasium

The Gymnasium is a type of general education system. In principle, it covers grades 5 to 13, but can also be run without grades 11 to 13 (upper secondary level – gymnasiale...
Second chance school

The second educational path includes the school types evening grammar school and college. Anyone who is at least nineteen years old, can prove that they have completed...
Shelter (children, adolescents and young adults)

Children, adolescents and young adults who have no parents or do not receive regular care in their parents' home find a home in youth welfare institutions. The reasons for...
Special school

Special education support takes place in Lower Saxony in special schools and in all other general education schools. Special educational needs are assumed for children and young...
Substituting a parent's consent to adoption

For adoption, the consent of both parents and the child is required. In exceptional cases, the family court may replace one parent's consent to the adoption.
Support for juveniles and adolescents through juvenile court assistance

In the case of investigations and/or criminal proceedings against juveniles (14-17 year olds) or adolescents (18-20 year olds) who have come into conflict with the law, the...
Surname Change

If a change of surname outside the regulations of civil law (i.e. not, for example, in the case of marriage or divorce) is desired, this must be applied for as a change of name...
Suspension of compulsory schooling Application

On request, compulsory education may be suspended: to attend a language course if you do not have sufficient knowledge of German, to bring up children after expiry of the...
Vacation

In Lower Saxony, school holidays comprise a total of 75 working days for a 6-day week and 63 working days for a 5-day week. The summer holidays are determined by the Standing...
Withdrawal of consent to adoption by children over 14 years of age

If consent has been given to adoption (including stepchild adoption) for or by a child, this consent may be revoked by the child if he or she is 14 years of age or older. A...
Youth Social Work

Young people who are increasingly dependent on support to compensate for social disadvantages or to overcome individual impairments are to be offered socio-educational...
general education schools Admission comprehensive school

The Gesamtschule is a type of general education system. It is run in Lower Saxony as an integrated and cooperative comprehensive school.

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Further Links

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